Differenze tra le versioni di "Framadate/Technical documentation"

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(→‎Update: hardening)
 
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{{Server|intreccio}}
 
{{Server|intreccio}}
  
Brief documentation for system administrators of the [[Framadate]] instance in Wikimedia Italia.
+
Brief documentation for system administrators of the [[Framadate]] instance in [https://www.wikimedia.it/ Wikimedia Italia].
  
== Server access ==
+
== Access ==
  
<pre>
+
This is the public frontend access:
ssh intreccio.wikimedia.it
 
</pre>
 
  
To request access:
+
* https://framadate.wikimedia.it/
  
* [[Infrastruttura]]
+
At the moment everyone is able to use the service without limitations, at its best effort.
  
 
== Admin ==
 
== Admin ==
  
This is the admin panel:
+
This is the private backend admin panel:
  
 
* https://framadate.wikimedia.it/admin/
 
* https://framadate.wikimedia.it/admin/
 +
 +
; Credentials
  
 
The admin credentials are stored in this file:<ref>This file MUST be owned by root and 600 of permissions.</ref>
 
The admin credentials are stored in this file:<ref>This file MUST be owned by root and 600 of permissions.</ref>
  
 
  cat /var/www/framadate/secret/htpasswd.cleartext
 
  cat /var/www/framadate/secret/htpasswd.cleartext
 +
 +
; Change password
  
 
The admin credentials can be changed with this command:
 
The admin credentials can be changed with this command:
  
 
  htpasswd -c /var/www/framadate/secret/htpasswd admin
 
  htpasswd -c /var/www/framadate/secret/htpasswd admin
 +
 +
; Operations
 +
 +
From the admin panel you can:
 +
 +
* list polls
 +
* purge data
 +
* migrate
 +
* install check
 +
 +
== Server access ==
 +
 +
Authorized people can access with SSH keys to the server {{Server link|intreccio}}:
 +
 +
<pre>
 +
ssh intreccio.wikimedia.it
 +
</pre>
 +
 +
To request access:
 +
 +
* [[Infrastruttura]]
  
 
== Filesystem ==
 
== Filesystem ==
Riga 121: Riga 144:
 
Framadate configuration:
 
Framadate configuration:
  
  nano [[phabricator:diffusion/WIIN/browse/master/servers/fabula/projects/framadate/app/config.php|/var/www/framadate/production/app/inc/config.php]]
+
  nano [[phabricator:diffusion/WIIN/browse/master/servers/fabula/projects/framadate/app/config.php|/var/www/framadate/config/config.php]]
  nano /var/www/framadate/production/app/inc/config-secret.php
+
  nano /var/www/framadate/config/config-secret.php
  
 
Apache configuration:
 
Apache configuration:
  
  nano [[phabricator:diffusion/WIIN/browse/master/servers/fabula/projects/framadate/apache2/it-wikimedia-framadate-ssl.conf|/etc/httpd/sites-enabled/it-wikimedia-framadate-ssl.conf]]
+
  nano [[phabricator:diffusion/WIIN/browse/master/servers/intreccio/projects/framadate/apache2/it-wikimedia-framadate-ssl.conf|/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/it-wikimedia-framadate-ssl.conf]]
  nano [[phabricator:diffusion/WIIN/browse/master/servers/fabula/projects/framadate/apache2/it-wikimedia-framadate-txt.conf|/etc/httpd/sites-enabled/it-wikimedia-framadate-txt.conf]]
+
  nano [[phabricator:diffusion/WIIN/browse/master/servers/intreccio/projects/framadate/apache2/it-wikimedia-framadate-txt.conf|/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/it-wikimedia-framadate-txt.conf]]
  
 
== Log ==
 
== Log ==
Riga 186: Riga 209:
  
 
== Update ==
 
== Update ==
 +
 +
Before any update always backup [[#Database]] and [[#Filesystem]].
 +
 +
To update Framadate, see the official documentation:
  
 
https://framagit.org/framasoft/framadate/framadate/-/wikis/Maintenance/Updating
 
https://framagit.org/framasoft/framadate/framadate/-/wikis/Maintenance/Updating
  
Download Framadate and put in <code>/var/www/framadate/framadate-YOURVERSION</code>.
+
In short, download Framadate and make sure you have a directory like:
  
Then update the symbolic link:
+
<pre>
 +
/var/www/framadate/framadate-$YOURVERSION/
 +
</pre>
 +
 
 +
Then update the configuration:
  
 
<pre>
 
<pre>
ln --force --symbolic /var/www/framadate/framadate-1.1.16/ /var/www/framadate/production
+
ln --symbolic /var/www/framadate/config/config.php /var/www/framadate/framadate-$YOURVERSION/app/inc/config.php
 
</pre>
 
</pre>
  
Then update the configuration:
+
Then, make it online in production:
  
 
<pre>
 
<pre>
ln --symbolic /var/www/framadate/config/config.php /var/www/framadate/production/app/inc/config.php
+
ln --force --symbolic /var/www/framadate/framadate-$YOURVERSION/ /var/www/framadate/production
 
</pre>
 
</pre>
  
 
Then run [[#Hardening]].
 
Then run [[#Hardening]].
 +
 +
Then visit:
 +
 +
https://framadate.wikimedia.it/admin/migration.php
 +
 +
See [[#Admin]] to access to the above page.
 +
 +
Eventually see [[#Customize the homepage]].
 +
 +
If something does not work see [[#Log]]. Eventually see [[#Rollback]].
 +
 +
== Rollback ==
 +
 +
If you have any problem, you can revert your [[#Database]] from your backups.
 +
 +
You can also hot-change the production version to any previous version:
 +
 +
<pre>
 +
ln --force --symbolic /var/www/framadate/framadate-$YOURVERSION/ /var/www/framadate/production
 +
</pre>
 +
 +
== Customize the homepage ==
 +
 +
To add a privacy policy in the homepage you can edit this file:
 +
 +
./tpl/index.tpl
 +
 +
For example adding these lines somewhere:
 +
 +
<pre>
 +
  <ul>
 +
    <li><a href="https://www.wikimedia.it/privacy/">https://www.wikimedia.it/privacy/</a></li>
 +
    <li><a href="https://www.wikimedia.it/cookie-policy/">https://www.wikimedia.it/cookie-policy/</a></li>
 +
  </ul>
 +
</pre>
 +
 +
And then clean the cache with:
 +
 +
rm ./tpl/*index.*
  
 
== Phabricator ==
 
== Phabricator ==
  
 
* [[phabricator:search/query/bg9usEJ4EmN./#R|phabricator:search]] - search recent activity
 
* [[phabricator:search/query/bg9usEJ4EmN./#R|phabricator:search]] - search recent activity
* [[phabricator:diffusion/WIIN/browse/master/servers/fabula/projects/framadate/]] - public configuration
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* [[phabricator:diffusion/WIIN/browse/master/servers/intreccio/projects/framadate/]] - public configuration
  
 
== Note ==
 
== Note ==

Versione attuale delle 11:13, 20 mar 2022

Pagina legata al server ⚙️ intreccio

Brief documentation for system administrators of the Framadate instance in Wikimedia Italia.

Access

This is the public frontend access:

At the moment everyone is able to use the service without limitations, at its best effort.

Admin

This is the private backend admin panel:

Credentials

The admin credentials are stored in this file:[1]

cat /var/www/framadate/secret/htpasswd.cleartext
Change password

The admin credentials can be changed with this command:

htpasswd -c /var/www/framadate/secret/htpasswd admin
Operations

From the admin panel you can:

  • list polls
  • purge data
  • migrate
  • install check

Server access

Authorized people can access with SSH keys to the server ⚙️ intreccio:

ssh intreccio.wikimedia.it

To request access:

Filesystem

The whole application is in read-only (writable only by root). It seems that only the tpl_c/ directory needs to be writable.

# ls -l /var/www/framadate/production/
total 484
drwxrwxr-x 16 root     root       4096 lug 19 08:23 .
drwxr-xr-x  8 root     root       4096 lug 19 08:32 ..
drwxrwxr-x  2 root     root       4096 mar 22 18:06 action
drwxrwxr-x  2 root     root       4096 mar 22 18:06 admin
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root      18091 mar 22 18:06 adminstuds.php
drwxrwxr-x  5 root     root       4096 mar 22 18:06 app
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root        637 mar 22 18:06 AUTHORS.md
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root       3053 mar 22 18:06 bandeaux.php
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root       1439 mar 22 18:06 buildlang.php
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root      13754 mar 22 18:06 CHANGELOG.md
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root       1912 mar 22 18:06 compare.php
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root       2206 giu 21 21:10 composer.json
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root     169731 mar 22 18:06 composer.lock
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root      14340 mar 22 18:06 create_classic_poll.php
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root       9810 mar 22 18:06 create_date_poll.php
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root      12910 mar 22 18:06 create_poll.php
drwxrwxr-x  3 root     root       4096 mar 22 18:06 css
drwxrwxr-x  2 root     root       4096 mar 22 18:06 doc
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root        188 mar 22 18:06 .editorconfig
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root       3948 mar 22 18:06 exportcsv.php
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root       1150 mar 22 18:06 favicon.ico
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root       2103 mar 22 18:06 find_polls.php
drwxrwxr-x  2 root     root       4096 mar 22 18:06 fonts
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root        242 mar 22 18:06 .gitignore
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root       5318 mar 22 18:06 .gitlab-ci.yml
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root        702 mar 22 18:06 htaccess.txt
drwxrwxr-x  2 root     root       4096 mar 22 18:06 images
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root       2068 lug 19 08:22 index.php
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root         75 mar 22 18:06 INSTALL.md
drwxrwxr-x  4 root     root       4096 mar 22 18:06 js
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root      22400 mar 22 18:06 LICENCE.fr.txt
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root      21396 mar 22 18:06 LICENSE.en.txt
drwxrwxr-x  2 root     root       4096 mar 22 18:06 locale
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root        317 mar 22 18:06 locale.bat
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root        896 mar 22 18:06 maintenance.php
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root        234 mar 22 18:06 Makefile
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root       1172 mar 22 18:06 .php_cs
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root        230 mar 22 18:06 php.ini
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root         68 mar 22 18:06 phpunit.bat
-rwxrwxr-x  1 root     root         85 mar 22 18:06 phpunit.sh
drwxrwxr-x  2 root     root       4096 mar 22 18:06 po
-rwxrwxr-x  1 root     root        275 mar 22 18:06 .po2json.sh
-rwxrwxr-x  1 root     root        295 mar 22 18:06 push-trad-to-zanata.sh
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root       2878 mar 22 18:06 README.md
-rwxrwxr-x  1 root     root        815 mar 22 18:06 .renest_json.pl
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root         77 mar 22 18:06 robots.txt
drwxrwxr-x  2 root     root       4096 mar 22 18:06 scripts
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root      10834 mar 22 18:06 studs.php
drwxrwxr-x  6 root     root       4096 mar 22 18:06 tpl
drwxrwxr-x  2 www-data www-data   4096 lug 19 08:47 tpl_c
drwxr-xr-x 24 root     root       4096 lug 19 07:59 vendor
-rw-rw-r--  1 root     root        333 mar 22 18:06 zanata.xml

Here an overview of the parent directory.

# ls -l /var/www/framadate
total 32
drwxr-xr-x  8 root     root     4096 lug 19 08:32 .
drwxr-xr-x 13 root     root     4096 giu 21 21:08 ..
drwxr-x---  2 root     www-data 4096 lug 19 08:43 config
drwxrwxr-x 16 root     root     4096 lug 19 08:23 framadate-1.1.16
drwxr-xr-x  2 root     root     4096 lug 19 08:41 images-wmi
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root     root       16 giu 21 21:17 production -> framadate-1.1.16
drwxr-xr-x  2 root     root     4096 lug 19 07:57 scripts
drwxr-x---  2 root     www-data 4096 lug 19 07:55 secret
drwxrwx---  2 www-data www-data 4096 giu 21 21:16 tmp

Hardening

Procedure to be executed after any update:

chown -R root:     /var/www/framadate/production/
chown -R www-data: /var/www/framadate/production/tpl_c

Installation

https://framagit.org/framasoft/framadate/framadate/-/wikis/Install/Database

Configuration

Framadate configuration:

nano /var/www/framadate/config/config.php
nano /var/www/framadate/config/config-secret.php

Apache configuration:

nano /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/it-wikimedia-framadate-ssl.conf
nano /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/it-wikimedia-framadate-txt.conf

Log

Log of the application:

tail -f /var/log/framadate/stdout.log

Generic Apache error log:

tail -f /var/log/httpd/error.log

Generic Apache access log:

tail -f /var/log/apache2/other_vhosts_access.log

Service

To apply your changes you need to restart the services.

Service of the apache frontend webserver:

apache2ctl configtest
apache2ctl graceful

Service of the PHP-FPM backend webserver:

systemctl status  rh-php73-php-fpm
systemctl restart rh-php73-php-fpm

Database

$ mysql framadate
> SHOW TABLES;
+------------------------+
| Tables_in_framadate    |
+------------------------+
| fd_comment             |
| fd_framadate_migration |
| fd_poll                |
| fd_slot                |
| fd_vote                |
+------------------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

E-mail

Matomo uses an SMTP account @wikimedia.it with username noreply.

See #Configuration.

See technical addresses.

Update

Before any update always backup #Database and #Filesystem.

To update Framadate, see the official documentation:

https://framagit.org/framasoft/framadate/framadate/-/wikis/Maintenance/Updating

In short, download Framadate and make sure you have a directory like:

/var/www/framadate/framadate-$YOURVERSION/

Then update the configuration:

ln --symbolic /var/www/framadate/config/config.php /var/www/framadate/framadate-$YOURVERSION/app/inc/config.php

Then, make it online in production:

ln --force --symbolic /var/www/framadate/framadate-$YOURVERSION/ /var/www/framadate/production

Then run #Hardening.

Then visit:

https://framadate.wikimedia.it/admin/migration.php

See #Admin to access to the above page.

Eventually see #Customize the homepage.

If something does not work see #Log. Eventually see #Rollback.

Rollback

If you have any problem, you can revert your #Database from your backups.

You can also hot-change the production version to any previous version:

ln --force --symbolic /var/www/framadate/framadate-$YOURVERSION/ /var/www/framadate/production

Customize the homepage

To add a privacy policy in the homepage you can edit this file:

./tpl/index.tpl

For example adding these lines somewhere:

  <ul>
    <li><a href="https://www.wikimedia.it/privacy/">https://www.wikimedia.it/privacy/</a></li>
    <li><a href="https://www.wikimedia.it/cookie-policy/">https://www.wikimedia.it/cookie-policy/</a></li>
  </ul>

And then clean the cache with:

rm ./tpl/*index.*

Phabricator

Note

  1. This file MUST be owned by root and 600 of permissions.